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Friday, August 21, 2020

French Possessives Adjectives Come in Many, Many Forms

French Possessives Adjectives Come in Many, Many Forms Possessive descriptive words are the words utilized instead of articles to show to whom or to what something has a place. French possessive descriptive words are utilized in comparable manners to English possessive modifiers, yet there are a few contrasts in structure. Utilizing French Possessive Adjectives French language structure touts a lot a larger number of possessives than Englishâ because there are various structures for the individual and number as well as the sex and the primary letter of that which is controlled. The entirety of the various structures are summed up in the table underneath and are clarified in detail later in this exercise. 1. When depicting at least two things in French, a possessive descriptive word must be utilized before every one:   son frã ¨re et sa sÃ¥urâ â â his sibling and sister  â â ma tante et mon oncleâ â â my auntie and uncle 2. The possessive descriptor is never utilized with body parts in French. You cannot state my hand or my hair. Rather, the French utilize pronominal action words to show ownership with body parts:    Je me suis cassã © la jambe.   I broke my leg (truly, I broke the leg of myself).    Il se lave les cheveux.   Hes washing his hair (actually, Hes washing the hair of himself). Particular Plural English Manly Ladylike Prior to Vowel my mon mama mon mes your (tu structure) ton ta ton tes his, her, its child sa child ses our notre notre notre nos your (vous structure) votre votre votre vos their leur leur leur leurs Particular Possessive French Adjectives In French syntax, there are three types of the possessive for every solitary individual (I, you, he/she/it). The sexual orientation, number, and first letter of the thing had figure out which structure to utilize. MY   monâ (masculine singular)â mon stylo  my penâ â â maâ (feminine singular)â ma montreâ â my watchâ â â mesâ (plural)â mesâ livresâ my books When aâ feminine nounâ begins with a vowel, the manly possessive descriptive word is utilized, to maintain a strategic distance from sayingâ maâ amie,â which would break theâ flow of discourse. For this situation, the possessives last consonant is articulated (the n in the model underneath) to accomplish liquid elocution.   monâ amieâ -my (female) companion YOUR (tuâ form)  â â tonâ (masculine singular)â â ton styloâ â your penâ â â taâ (feminine singular)â â ta montreâ your watchâ â â tesâ (plural)â â tes livresâ your books At the point when a female thing starts with a vowel, the masculineâ possessive adjectiveâ is utilized:   tonâ amieâ -your (female) companion HIS/HER/ITS  â â sonâ (masculine singular)â â son styloâ â his, her, its penâ â â saâ (feminine singular)â â saâ montreâ his, her, its watchâ â â sesâ (plural)â â sesâ livresâ his, her, its books At the point when a ladylike thing starts with a vowel, the manly possessive modifier is utilized:  â â sonâ amieâ -his, her,â itsâ (female) companion Note: An significant contrast among French and English is that French uses the sexual orientation of the thing to figure out which structure to utilize, not the sex of the subject. A man would sayâ mon livreâ when discussing a book, and a lady would likewise sayâ mon livre. The book is manly, and along these lines so is the possessive descriptive word, regardless of who the book has a place with. In like manner, the two people would sayâ maâ maison, on the grounds that house is female in French. It doesnt matter whether the proprietor of the house is male or female. This distinction among English and French possessive descriptive words can be especially befuddling when utilizing him/her/it. Son, sa, andâ sesâ can each mean his, her, orâ itsâ depending on the unique circumstance. For example,â son litâ can mean his bed, her bed, or its bed (for instance, the canines). In the event that you have to pressure the sexual orientation of the individual the thing has a place with, you can useâ â luiâ (belonging to him) orâ â elleâ (belonging to her):    Cest child livre,  elle. Its her book.   Voici sa monnaie, lui.  Heres his change. Plural Possessive French Adjectives For plural subjects (we, you, and they), French possessive descriptive words are far easier. There are just two formsâ forâ each syntactic individual: particular and plural. OUR  â â notreâ (singular)â â notre styloâ â our penâ â â nosâ (plural)â â nos montresâ our watches YOUR (vousâ form)  â votreâ (singular)â â votre styloâ â your penâ â vosâ (plural)â â vos montresâ your watches THEIR  â â leurâ (singular)â â leur styloâ â their penâ â â leursâ (plural)â â leurs montresâ their watches

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