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Tuesday, January 29, 2019

Fear and paranoia created in the crucible Essay

The melting pot is full of heat, suspense, extramarital sex, public lies and ruthless prosecution, All of which add up to produce a bind in which the musical composition of solicitude and paranoia is definitely a part in these small- township messs lives. During the melting pot, Miller tries to be put out a lot of fear and paranoia into his work, enabling the ratifier to physically and emotionally feel their part in Salems history. Salem is taken from the Hebrew Shalom reckoning peace up to now from Millers part in the melting pot a darker, chaotic view is created for the readers, and the reality of peace is more shadow by Salem and its char consummationers dark paranoia.The overall effect that paranoia can restore on a town is extra unremarkable, from being a small, well-known, blissful town one mistake from a paranoid person can fortune off the whole town and can therefore disrupt and tinge it. Take Salem for drill, a bunch of girls found bound in the wood be im mediately accused of doing witchcraft and trafficking with the devil, the paranoia of this town is genuinely expressed by the fact that within the next day everybody knew to the highest degree the incident and everybody except relatives had been quick to judge and had labelled them all witches, expressing the paranoia and fear among this small town.Millers attempts to create fear and paranoia argon demonstrate in the way that he gives the readers and the characters slightlything to be fearful of, fear moldiness have a cause. Millers attempts at this are shown in the first scene as Parris questions and harasses Abigail because of his own paranoid ways that they were trafficking with the devil or nonetheless conjuring witchcraft in the woods, and the fear of his maculation and authority as reverend being taken from him and being thrown out of Salem.This fear is revealed as Parris says, Now then, in the midst of such disruption, my own household is discovered to be the very ce ntre of some obscene practice. The life of musical compositiony in Salem is orderly and subdueled through with(predicate) religion fear of Gods might, not going to perform could result in being sent into hell or purgatory after death. For example on page seventy three, as john proctor is quickly judged and unlucky and also accused by Cheever by saying He ferment on Sunday, sir, thereby condemning proctor and heavily persuading Danforth to jail stern Proctor.Fear for many of the characters is set by Miller on several(prenominal) different levels and so for a great number of people in the village, the churches index causes fear to do with the churches authority on how they have the power along with the law over witches, in the means of hangings, burnings and executions etc. The ordinary of the folk in the town have simple minds and can advantageously be manipulated or taken advantage over by the more superior of the town members, they can therefore easily be afraid of witche s and their powers.These people also believed that their religion, Christianity was the only religion for the people, and straying from this religion was heresy. If a person tried to be an person or loner, they were looked checkmate upon, for that would mean they were leaving the community of belief that was supposed to be held by all members of the society. Salem was a theocracy, a type of government organise by combining the institutions of both state and church. When accredited people began to be individualists, fear set into the community. It was this fear that prompted the Salem witch trials, the story that the trifle begins to tell.Because Salems inhabitants lived such ordinary lives, most of which were ruled or pressured intently by God, their lives became disorderly and the highers lose control, causing unrest among peoples lives for the reason that people need routine. However, once the highers lose control they therefore become afraid of losing their power and open to people worthy individuals and not being afraid to speak out or even proceed in the manner of life that they choose. As the play progresses, the church begins to lose power over individualists and rebels and consequently see people ever-changing their ways of life because of the more recent happenings.This is shown in the way of the girls dancing in the woods. This act could possibly be taken as an act of witchcraft or possibly individualism the girls (Betty, Mercy, Ruth, Mary, Abigail and Tituba) could have possibly been expressing their newfound uniqueness by dancing in the woods. In contrast to this neediness of fear, the girls found dancing in the woods could possibly be taken as a taken as a very unafraid and daring act and an indication towards a desire for freedom or change and a desire to break control.This is indignation towards the church and their lives and is shown on page seven as she says, Uncle, we did dance let you tell them I confessed it and Ill be whipped if I must be. But theyre speakin of witchcraft. Bettys not witched. This quotation from Abigail is a suggestion to the rest of the town by expressing her point of not being witch, yet just dancing and represent their rebellious nature and newly found individualism. The townsfolk become impoverished with an alteration in the Status quo and are afraid of the unknown, so in conclusion fear and paranoia sets in.Miller wrote the play from the survive point that people must not only be careful about how they react to certain situations, but that they also cannot avoid involvement in other issues, for that would mean to deny ones own personal responsibility in the forgiving race. Why are themes important to Miller? Themes are highly and increasingly important to Miller as without these, plays or admits are just now pieces of writing with no morale, theme or even point, and therefore the reader gains nothing from these books and feels no great need to read them, making them unsellable a nd pointless. compensate the title plays a big part in the understanding of the book, for example in the melting pot, this meaning a container which metals are heated to extract the brusque element from dross or impurities, shows that this stands for the morale or point of the book that John Proctor is tested in a life-threatening ordeal and his death at the end rather than the betrayal of his confidence shows us that he too has come through the fire to be purified. Themes are important to Miller, the reader and the characters and this is shown in each of Millers books produced before he wrote and tell the crucible.In 1950, he wrote an adaptation of an enemy of the people, and the theme being the individual who insists he is right while the vast majority is absolutely wrong, this book even tying in with the crucible slightly. As well as all the other plays and books by Arthur Miller, like St. joan and the crucible and a man for all seasons, all his books are based on one standard ized thing and this is the overall main theme a real historical happening, and this is the same case for the majority of his plays, all having a similar theme.In all three books in this case, the audience comes to value and applaud the stand made by the individual against the apparent vindictiveness of the law. From all of Millers books and plays, the crucible is renound for being the best and is shown and read all over the world, because of its meaning and theme of being somewhat different in different places and moments, giving info about the country it is being acted in, and so not only gives something extra to the reader but gives something back to the author each epoch it is acted out.The crucible is forever distinct of its time and maintains relevance because of its theme. The theme of the crucible however being of course, the conflict between a mans raw deeds and his foundation of himself the question of whether conscience is in fact an organic part of the human being, a nd what happens when it is handed over not merely to the state or the mores of the time but o ones friend or wife.Overall, themes are important to Arthur Miller as it is shown in all of his other plays and that without one, a play is pointless and has no morale and is therefore not necessary to be produced as it is giving nothing to the human life, and is therefore passing important to not only Arthur Millers plays but to every other playwrights plays throughout the world.

Agatha Christie’s “The idol house of Astarte” Essay

The level the divinity offer of Astarte is just cardinal of the stories that appeared in Dame Agatha Christies The bakers dozen Problems (1932, 2000)( in any case published as The Tuesday Club Murders. ) Ms. Jane Marple, one of Christies most near characters is the village old maid who has a knack for observing parallels amidst situations (Bargainnier 42). She along with her playwright nephew Raymond western, the artist Joyce Lempriere, Scotland Yards Sir Henry Clithering, the cured man of the cloth Dr. Pender and the solicitor Mr. Petherick are featured telling accounts of puzzling situations and crimes they cause examined (Christie 1).To each story, the storyteller withholds the solution to the how the crime was solved and how it was committed. The altercate to the listeners is to guess the upshots to the question of how the murders or crimes were committed and by whom. (2) The Idol House of Astarte (15-30) is the story shared by Dr. Pender. In it, he recalls the exper ience he had and the murder he witnessed at a ships company at the dramatics of a Sir Richard Haydon on Dartmoor. The support itself, while unremarkable in appearance, was say to be built on a location full of history including that of the Neolithic hut dwellers, the Druids, Romans and early Phoenicians.On the grounds is a peculiar(a) piece of land with a dense crop of trees, which Haydon thought to be the sacred grove of a Phoenician goddess of the moon, Astarte. The sight and eerie atmospheric state of the grove inspired one of the guests, an actress called Diana Ashley to suggest a Fancy get up or costume party for that evening. In the course of the evening, the house party dressed in their costumes once again venture to the grove and take a chance a surprise in the form of a fully dress Diana Ashley who was acting the part of a priestess at the goddess temple.In excitement, Sir Richard Haydon attempts to approach Diana, stumbles and indeed falls forward. When he doe snt get up, his cousin Elliot investigates what happened and announces that Richard was dead seemingly from a stab wound. Despite searching for a weapon or possible reason for Haydons death, none could be found. The next day, Elliot Haydon was likewise found stabbed but alive in the same position as Richard was. The difference was that a dagger was left in the wound. According to him, something phantasmal happened in the grove and that his wound was inflicted by something he could non explain.The story goes on to detail the umpteen solutions Ms. Marples party offers up for the deaths. about of which considered the supernatural and superhuman. Of them all, only the lawyer Mr. Petherick and Ms. Marple offered solutions that completely discounted the supernatural. In the end, it was Ms. Marple who came upon the correct answer to Dr. Penders mystery. There were many factors that made the story mystical. The story itself carries many suggestions of supernatural things such as magic and ghosts.Much mention has also been given to the atmosphere of the grove, which was often described as spooky or creepy. There was also of course the setting, which was in a unclutter in a dense crop of trees and the time at which the murder happened which was a night with a rising moon (20). There was also the eerie dark punctuated with whispers and sighs, and the small summerhouse or temple at the clearing itself where a stone statue of the goddess Astarte was enshrined. The atmosphere of perversive and foreboding enveloped the characters in the house party.Ms.Marples group was also invariably influenced by the eerie character of the story and Dr. Penders description of how he felt on visual perception the grove as well as the events as they unfolded. I come back this very atmosphere itself plus the mere fact that a clergyman such as Dr. Pender could be affected by such evil atmosphere, hindered the characters in the house party including some members of Ms. Marples group in their objective and sober assessment of the facts. In fact, I believe Ms. Marple utter it best when she said I dont see how anyone else could get to done itI mean if, as Mr.Petherick so wisely says, one looks at the facts and disregards all that atmosphere of heathen goddesses which I dont think is very nice. (Christie 29) I also found it interesting that the more than artistic in Ms. Marples group such as Raymond West and Joyce Lempriere, were more susceptible to thinking up solutions of a supernatural constitution such as seances and superhuman strength used in throwing a javelin. Sir Henry Clithering, while not completely taken in by the supernatural, did consider the possibility of murder done by a passe-partout and exceptionally talented dagger of knife thrower.(27) Owing to his profession as a solicitor, Mr. Petherick was more trained to evaluate facts without the influence of atmosphere. Ms. Marple, besides being a matter-of-fact sort of person, has the wealth of her e xperience and observations of living in a village that she can build her judgment on. Profession and experience seem to be used as indicators and measures of each characters objectivity and imagination. Both Ms. Christie and the character Dr. Pender are wonderful storytellers.The description of the grove and the feelings it created in those who visited it shows just how important atmosphere can be not only in a story (Bargainnier 28) but also in influencing how people think, feel, and view things.Works Cited Bargainnier, Earl F. The Gentle Art of Murder The researcher Fiction of Agatha Christie. Bowling Green, OH Bowling Green State University Popular Press, 1980. Questia. 4 Nov. 2007 <http//www. questia. com/PM. qst? a=o&d=101091059>. Christie, Agatha. The Idol House of Astarte. The long dozen Problems. New York Signet, 2000. 15-30.

Monday, January 28, 2019

HIV, homosexuality and poverty Essay

Human holds atomic number 18 rented, thus, for every accomplish there is a consequence that must be paid. At the alike(p) time, behavior should be maximized before finis claims its dues. Just like the wiliness of Jonathan Larson, the musical rent portrays every character trying to find and acquire meaning in a keep full of cruel realities. Their avant-gardism arise in life revolved on how they struggle to make something issue of their skills and talents by drawing out their purpose of their life. The musical is a dark illustration of how the lives of the struggling artists are interconnected by the issues of HIV, homosexuality, and poverty.In the middle of a highly urbanized New York, the characters are shaped by their eclectic beliefs and plunged into a never-ending search of their lives purpose. It is depicted in profligate that the search continues disdain of the chaos which encapsulated their ambitions and goals as artists. Their difficulties are further provoke d because they are secern of issues which set them apart from the society, making it harder for them to survive in the corporate environment of New York. RENT centralized the characters as part of the marginalized sector of the society.Their lives revolved around coping with sexu exclusivelyy transmitted disease, contend off the taboos of same sex relationships, and the miserable impoverished stir of their residence. As the characters battled against these circumstances, the story continues to focus on the bonds of their friendship and unrequited love. The issues of STD, poverty, and homosexuality are central to the p deal of the musical and portrayed how the characters revolved around these aspects. four-spot of the characters namely Roger, Mimi, Tom, and Angel are all HIV positive.Though disguised by their lively and merry performances and songs, theyve been struggling with the illness as its effect are felt by the time it slowly robbed them off their loved-ones lives. estab lish on the moving picture, it gives the impression that HIV is predominant in the community where they live in. HIV somehow symbolizes the illness that surrounds the characters, their illness to survive and thrive for lifes purpose. The scene of the second Life Support meeting showed separate HIV positives, asking how they ought to move on with their life even though their days are numbered.Amidst the experiences of being sick, the Life Support group even holds importance for self-preservation. To pursue a life of dignity despite of the prejudices and judgments that should be dealt with having sexually transmitted disease. They openly expressed their fear of isolation and death itself as the disease slowly eats them up inside. HIV is presented as a disease which penetrates into society as a challenge to impact their lives and change their meaningless life. Two pairs of characters are engaged in same-sex relationship.The open-mindedness displayed by people in East Side Manhatta n as bohemians when they tolerated this relationship despite of it as being considered a taboo in the society, was portrayed in the movie. Homosexuality is being exercised freely in the community where the characters moved around. champion can see that the other person within the same-sex relationship portrays a character to become similar with heterosexual relationship more. Such precedent of this would be the cross-dresser Angel and the lawyer Joanne who attired in coat and tie.Though affections are openly exchanged in the same-sex relationship, the idea of cross-dressing for a man to look like a woman and vice-versa, is a elbow room they used to blend into the society just like normal couple. The film portrayed that it was easier for the characters of Maureen and Joanne, and Tom and Angel to be homosexual couples when one of them dressed the part. It can be seen how societys opinions against homosexual have been prevalent and by portraying some of the characters as cross-dre ssers, it made the homosexual relationships a bit subtle.RENT , first and foremost revolved around the high-flown flat wherein the characters lived in. They faced the danger of having their home being evicted due to the plans of edifice a digital studio and an extra lot. From the film, the East Side Manhattan is a residence to a lot of people struggling financially, and spiritually. Its impoverished state will be aggravated when Benny announced their eviction and he gave the condition to his friends that the rent will be free if Maureens kvetch will be stopped.As the story progressed revolving on this particular plot, the sceneries in the musical showed a great amount of poverty surrounding the apartment and Maureen knows that building the digital studio entails a displacement of a lot of the residents leaving no place for them to consider as home. It can be said that poverty, in the musical, has been presented as the root cause of the artists struggle to hopefully uplift themsel ves not just from the slums they live in but from the wide awake lifestyle that they have.Their struggles to carry out their ambitions equates with their impoverished soul that hungers for burster and smell out out of life. It presented a gap as well between Mark, Roger, and Benny. Having married the daughters landowner, Benny alleviated from the kind of life that he shared with his former roommates. In a scene where all of them are inside Life Cafe, Benny told them to steer their life into purpose by making a move that showed maturity and responsibility, not the same relaxed attitudes that most of the character has.To alleviate from poverty, it is the same as finding direction in life. RENT is definitely a mirror of life itself, for all of us share the same struggles to be as carefree as we can and at the same time, to find our place in this world. The musical touched the realities which every human being may encounter, in a certain way or another. The importance that this fil m has pointed out is that the rented life that God bestowed should be felt in its full advantage.An unmarrieds role in the earth may be difficult to come through because this is not a tangible thing that can be grasped by hand or can be seen by the naked eye. RENT focused on the concept that life can be mensurable by love. That love can be the very thing that an individual has been searching for all of his or her existence. For love, is one of the things that can not be bought nor rented, it is one of the aspects that can measure the purpose of ones life.

Saturday, January 26, 2019

Case Manager Interview Essay

The query with a vitrine manager took place in Kevin on October 25, 2013 at 1100am and it was manage approximately at 1215pm. What we will be evaluating in this query using the motilitynaire as a guide to go understand gaffe management. The hesitancynaire or survey used for this interview has two dozen question related to exemplar management, which we will explore one question at a judgment of conviction. The send-off begin of the survey address antithetic voice of case management. Kevin was ask plated on his receive down in the department of Mental Health, would he eliminate any functions from the incline given that included Client acknowledgment and outreach, Intake, Psychosocial assessment, Goal setting, Resource identification and indexing, Getting general agreement by club of interests agencies, Direct give-and-take (Therapy), Service planning, Counseling, Linking lymph nodes to ask run and corroborates, Monitoring armed service delivery, Reassessment , Advocacy, and Client rating? Kevin affirm, He verbalise that this is a sum of what they do nevertheless they go even further by engagement with the connection, partnering with diametric non-profit and faith base systems and integrating different resources to create a more comprehensive services for their clients.According to Kevin the engagement with the residential district, different non-profit and faith base geological formation is what unavoidable to be added to the function list for assisting clients with his or her of necessity. to a fault Kevin readd, I would non vary the chronological order be reason this is just a format only he clarified by saying, The way the chronological order is ca-cas a guide only each client has unique needfully, which preempt cause a change of the chronological order given to pick up the nearly pressing needs at a judgment of conviction. The second question Kevin was asked, Do You preform this function as part of your case ma nagement economic consumption? Kevin response to the question, Yes, let me explain to you how we do our process. I stomach xxvii staff running(a) for me and each staff has his or her own expertness. The different staff, which includes ten case managers, psychologist, house specialist, therapist, psycho executeive nurses, all has goals in assisting several(prenominal)ist clients making it a team effort. So the functions for each client is done through sh atomic number 18d responsibility. He also explained that the staff have unwavering meeting to agree if goals of clients is being properly carried out and if not what potentiometer be done to achieve his or her clients plan.Kevin also said the further one thing that hinders his team from performing his or her function is wishing of resources and policies cornerstone restrict how he can serve his clients. In addition, Kevin told me that in order to be refer to his department in that location has to be virtually kind o f psychological problem only with the psychological problem t present can be some other condition present such as drugs use, mansionlessness and criminal activities making serving these unmarried more complex. The time worn out(p) of each function during a typical week depends on the individual and different people and as stated before these function be achieve with galore(postnominal) different professional with his or her own expertise operative together to serve his or her client. The close question asked Kevin was, Where he would like to devote more time to a given function and why? He stated, As a authorization he feels they ar always on a consistent bases putting out fires and he would like to spend more time in engagement and on the job(p) with individual with long term goals. Kevin also said that different crisis, which needed immediate attention is what keeps his organization from devoting more time to engagement and workings with individual with long term goa ls. Kevin told me he works full time and that his case manager spends approximately eighty percent of his or her time doing case management. When ask if the work done at the agency was his own or a team or group basis he restated what he said earlier about team effort but also added it was also one his own because each team instalment has a part in the process where he or she focuses on so to answer the question he said both individual and team effort. The next question for Kevin was, What does he think is required for efficient case management to occur? Kevin says that empathy is authorized when working effectively as a case manager, resources and communication. He also said the way they determine family shootment in a clients is by first assessing the clinical risk, is this affinity with family a wellnessy one that will assist his clients to achieve his or her personal goals.The question that followed the last-place question asked was, What has been the most successful part of your experience as a case manager? He share a story how when he first started working for the agency that he would see patients who had psychotic episodes during his or her intake and it was rewarding when he cut these patients at the end of his or her interactment functioning relatively normal, which demonstrate progression. He went on to explain to me that the ultimate goal of a case manager is to help improve lives and that this type of field is investing in the betterment of others. Moreover, Kevin said the attribute to his success is a collaboration of clients, agency team effort, families and the community. The next question in the interview was, Is in that location something distinctive about Stanislaus County that gives case management a unique form here? Kevin response was base on what he stated earlier about how his organization engagement makes his agency unique. He stress by working with different non-profit and faith base organization the agency was workin g out-of-door the box. He also told me that his agency has also works with other urban center such as San Francisco, San Jose, Bakersfield and as far as Redding to provide service for his clients collaborating with different organization throughout Northern California. Kevin told me my working with different organization has broadened the agency resources causing them not to be limited to a geographical area making their approach different and unique.The next question in the interview was, What are some of the main problems you face in doing case management? Kevin stated resources is the main problem as a practician not enough resources to assist all of his clients. Also Kevin said motivating of his clients is an issue to even recognize he or she has a problem, which needs to be address. Kevin also told me that with some clients basic needs are not being met and his clients cannot focus on assistance because of this problem. He went on to state the lack of understanding of both family and community is a problem, which his agency is act to address through educating both family and community. He told me these have specific programs for family process to help educate them and they are actively involved with many events in the community. Also according to Mr. Panyanovong service gaps he encounters can be each lack of resources or policy issue where an individual cannot meet urgency to qualify for a certain program.He also told me that lack of insurance policy and state funding can be a problem in service gaps or lack of space where the program and facility is overcrowded. The next question I asked Kevin was, When there is a service gap, are there any things as an organization they can do? He said that as an organization they work hard to remove barriers, discover smart resources, change policies and try to determine how to get from brain A to point B. He said with his team they work together talk of the townspeople about how can we expedite the pro cess and continue to say his organization does not see it as just them but working with other resources. Then Kevin was asked, What problems do you have with service providers, particularly agencies in the community that are essential to your clients? He said he was not for sure if he had a problem with a particular provider but with the physical he stated there could be disconnect because many of clients have Medicare and Medicaid, which has limitations. According to Kevin many of his clients have health issue, which can be a study problem in the care of his clients.The interviewer went on to ask, What administrative problems do you encounter in your daily work? He said that Medicaid has been a problem and there are many regulations that the organization needs to follow, which can make it difficult in servicing his clients. However, as a program Kevin explain to me they do what they can to serve their client dis mention Medicaid regulations and many times it has resulted in loss in revenue. The next question in the interview was, What are some crisis situations you typically face with clients? Kevin responded by saying, Medication emergencies, client becomes suicidal, homicidal, he goes on to say we do crisis assessments, evaluation and place clients in the hospital all the time, which answered the next question, What are some things you typically do when these crises arise? The question in the interview that followed that last question is a close end question where the interviewer asked Kevin, female genitals you generally handle these situations in an adequate way? Kevin answered the question by saying, Yes. As the interview continues the interviewer ask Kevin, How could you be enabled to deal with crisis situations more adequately? Kevin answered was again resources and working with different organizations. The next question is base on a scenario and it is, A board-and-care home calls you to state a client of yours in this category is having hallucinat ions that are causing behaviors threatening to other clients. What do you deal out your most therapeutic intervention, given no limitation on resources? The first thing Kevin said, Is that he needs to assess is this an immediate crisis, which it sounds like it is? He asses if this particular person is a risk to self or the community and if so he has the authority to put this client on a seventy two hours hold, placing them in a hospital for the individual preventive and the safety of the community.The other thing Kevin mention is by assessing he can determine if this is an ongoing issue and nothing ever happens than he may set up a meeting with this client. Kevin said because it is their client it is important to look into the history, which can shed light to what is causing him or her to act this way. The second part of the question for this scenario, If the patient were living at home with family would you do anything differently? Kevin said yes they would involve the famil y members more, which is ideal because now the client has support that he feel could be a benefit to the client. Also the family member could help with administration of medication and to determine if something is not salutary in their family member who needs special assistance. He went on to say the majority of his clients do not have that family support. The question the interviewer asked Kevin next was, What can case managers do to optimize maintaining hard to handle patients in board-and-care facilities or with their families? Meeting with client and working with him or her to remain medication compliant, forming entire compact with board-and-care facilities or family members. Kevin went on to say it would be better to treat the individual early before it becomes a crisis. The following question Kevin is asked is, What recommendations would you make to strengthen the case management process and program in the part?Kevin states resources and also changing policies of organiza tions, which creates barriers in his clients being place in their respect program. Kevin continue on and said, that practitioners need to set healthy boundaries but at the same time have empathy for their clients and being able to connect with a client at a human level. He also stated that strengthen the commitment of clients to the goals that has been set and for the clients to acknowledge that there is an issue. When it comes to families and informal support networks, Kevin said, communication is key when working with them and education to assist them in component the needs of the individual client. The interviewer than asked, Since you started working in this program, have you initiated any major changes in the way you do things or in the procedures? Kevin says, Yes and that he has been in this program for over seventeen years and that the biggest shift according to Kevin is community oriented, which is forming different partnership that the organization did not use in the p ast. This forming of partnership is done to increase the natural support system for clients in working with outside agencies. He went on to explain to me that when he first started the learning ability was in the organization that they were the only agency.Also as a case manager they as an organization has heighten the awareness that the problem with amiable health is a community issue that everyone needs to be involve in supporting these type of individuals. Kevin continue by saying that they invited community partnerships, they invited faith base, invited community leaders to come to the table and have a conversation of how they could work together to make the problem of mental health better in their city. Kevin said this is accomplished through a town hall meeting to address all these concerns. Also Kevin said this change is adopted by his organization because it is a team effort and they have to work together for the benefit of their clients. The next question interviewer pres ented to Kevin was, If you could design a case management program from scratch, based on your experience here, what changes would you make? Kevin said many of the things they are currently doing is a direction that is religious offering more assistance for their clients by adding resources through many different organizations.The last question the interviewer asked, Kevin was, What advice would you give to a new case manager culmination into this agency? Kevin said he would tell them to know their resources and that they are in the business of helping people, which requires them to have empathy towards their clients and to work as a team with colleague to give the best situation for his or her clients needs. The interview came to a conclusion and the interviewer thank Kevin for taking the time out of schedule to meet with him. The interviewer also ask if in the future if he has similar projects would it be alright for him to contact him again, which he said if his schedule permits he does not mind and he told me he tries to make time for these type of interviews because he feels it is part of educating the community and that he has not only met with college student but high school students to do similar interviews. Than, the interviewer said his final thank you and told Kevin to have a good weekend.

“How Valid Are Rizal’s Political, Educational and Socio-Economic Reforms Today?” Essay

 I think that Rizals reforms be console legal today. A great man he is, surely his philosophies involved something that of afterlife because great figures always think ahead of time. Moreover, one can harbinger Rizal as a teacher and so the influence of his teachings is unimaginable. As total heat Adams said, A teacher affects eternity no one can itemize where his influence stops. Indeed, no one can tell, since we are still influenced by his teachings- the idea that the youth is the hope of our body politic is still instilled in our minds.In politics, he believed the extension of human rights, the training for self-government and the arousing of spirit of discontentment over oppression, brutality, inhumanity, sensitiveness and self-love. These reforms signify the rights of the people. Surely, these rights should be implemented not solitary(prenominal) in his time but for all seasons, be it now or in the future.In his reforms regarding education, Rizal focuses on the imp rovement in schools and methods of teaching. This is surely relevant today since we curb been aiming to be globally competent and many Filipinos have become alert of the importance of education. It seems like it has even become a prerequisite of life.Lastly, his idea about socio-economic prospect involves that of nation produceing and not individual social problems. The main point of his philosophy covers the problems of the whole race, with every(prenominal) problem having a distinct solution to bolster the peoples social knowledge.Though people now have becoming slight patriotic and have been neglecting the freedom that has been given to them, Rizals teachings are still great reminder that weve been really lucky to have our own nation and so we must work together in order to build a better nation for the future generation. They have done theirs by giving us freedom, thus, we must also do so.Fortunately, these reforms of Rizal about politics, education, and socio-economic are little by little taking into effect for this generation. Citizens have been aware of their rights and their practicing it now. They also learned the value of education and the advantage theyll acquire if they practise a healthy economic and social life with other people.

Wednesday, January 23, 2019

Mother and Daughter, a Heavenly Relationship Failed Essay

Daughter and overprotect consanguinity is an endless topic for legion(predicate) writers. They argon meant to share the bond of love and care for sever all in ally other. In the real world, however, their relationship is not as successful as it ought to be. The stories How to gurgle to Your Mother and I tie-up Here iron are the examples of this conflict. Lorrie Moore is high-flown for the clever wordplay, irony and sardonic humor of her fiction. How to speech to Your mother is a short story in her collection Self-Help. It is about a failed relationship of a daughter and her mother over snip. Similarly, T milk-sickie Olsens I radical Here press portrays actorfully the economic and domestic burdens a poor woman faced, as well as the responsibility and powerlessness she purports over her childs life. Both stories have the akin cornerstone, but each has antithetical proficiency, and the conflicts from the slips are opposite.Poor communication over time is the news rep ort both stories share. In How to remonstrate to Your Mother, Ginny, the author, faded the relationship with her mother as time goes and things changed from 1939 to 1982. In 1952, Ginny started to break a direction by slamming the door and study Dont I know it (Moore 105) when her mother asks about her mash in junior high. Then, she becomes a young adult with a unused life and would not come home for holidays. However, it is not until her mother called her by her sisters name that makes she feels uncomfortable. Learn that you have a way of knowing each other which somehow slips out and beyond the ship jakesal you have of not knowing each other at all (Moore 103). The simply How to title belies the complexities of broken communication between mother and daughter. Ginny attempts to occur with her mother throughout decades, but it never works. In I Stand Here iron out, the mother faced the same problem with poor communication.Readers feel deeply sorry for the mother as she is ec onomically alone, lonely, overworked and tired. The mother is of all time busy and preoccupied with other children. I was working, there were four small ones now, there was not time for her (Olsen 191). She has little or no time to talk to Emily, the daughter. The only time they met each other is at night, when Emily is throw together over books and the mother be press, or do other theater of operations chores. In both stories, the mothers and daughters have really poor communication. Each character has her own life and stared to ignore their love ones. Ginny lives her wild life with romance. On the other hand, the mother in I Stand Here Ironing is so busy with her low-class life. As a allow, their relationship failed as time rolls.Although both stories share similarity, each story was written with divergent styles, point-of-views, and languages. Lorrie Moore presents How to Talk to Your Mother in reverse chronological order, from latest to earliest. This technique support s her main idea by illustrating the broken communication pattern breathing since the storytellers childhood. With this style, demonstrateers find it amusing as they can read forward or backward. Moreover, this kind of writing is very rare in literature. Tillie Olsens I Stand Here Ironing was written in a traditional flashback. It started with the mother blaming herself for Emilys outturn. Then, she remembered all the life events that result in bad decisions she made for Emily. Both stories also have different point-of-view. How to Talk to Your Mother is told in second-person, using you, instead of I. The second-person narration distances the narrator from the pain inflicted by her mother, father, and lovers.This is Moores clever choice. Readers can relate and realise with Ginny. On the other hand, I Stand Here Ironing is told in initial-person. The mother is telling readers about her faults and her attempts to help Emily through backbreaking years. Readers can see the hardship the mother faced and understand her situation. Nevertheless, Moore writes the story corresponding one would write in her diary, very informal. The full title is How to Talk to Your Mother (Notes), and the language is not very aesthetic. On the contrast, Olsen writes her story in formal, literature language. In response to her story, Helen Pike Bauer writes Olsens story is a dialogue between circumstances and desire, constraint and love, absence and presence, silence and speech, power and helplessness.The conflicts of each character are opposite. The primary conflict in How to Talk to Your Mother is between Ginny and herself. She feels like she has her own life and her mother becomes annoying. In 1971, she wrote Go for long walks to get away from her. Walk through arboreous area there is a life you have forgotten (Moore 103). passim the story, readers can see the broken relationship is resulted from the extraneous events of her life. She has three abortions and involving umte en relationships with men that she dont even like. Sometimes you confuse her with the first man you ever love, who ever loved you (Moore 102). Ginny almost blamed herself for their relationship. Her mama is always there, in her house since 1967. A year before death, her mother tells her Is that any way to talk to your mother (Moore 101)?While Ginny see the external conflict of her life, the mother in I Stand Here Ironing faced an internal conflict involving Emily. She makes a very meaningful narrative at the end of story help Emily to know that she is more than this align on the ironing board, helpless before the iron (Olsen 193). The mother forever referred to the bad decisions she had made for Emily during her childhood. She sent Emily to live with her relatives as a bambino and came back with all baby loveliness gone (Olsen 188). Then, she sent her gain again to a convalescent home. These decisions caused the mother to constantly nag at her internal self. Emily turned to a comedic teen is the result of the mothers ignorant and poor relationship, which makes the mother blaming herself. She feels like the conflict is caused by her and Emily merited a better life.Thackeray says, God cannot be everywhere and therefore he made mother. Parents are the caretaker of their children. From their experiences, they know what is best and they would never mean ill for them. How to Talk to Your Mother and I Stand Here Ironing are short stories that remind readers to cherish their relationships with parents. Both stories have the same theme of communication, but each has different technique, and the conflicts from the characters are opposite. Their situations are very difficult poverty, low-class, and early motherhood. Lorrie Moore writes How to Talk to Your Mother to mock the popular How-to style.She marks transfer each stage of the plot by repeated works and ideas of heart, babies, containers, and thwarted talks between mother and daughter. Tillie Olsen writes I Stand Here Ironing with many symbolisms. For example, the iron is the torment, outside pressures. The dress is her problem, or Emily. The mother is ironing out the problem from inside her heart. Both stories carry the same mental object of mother and daughter relationship that most people faced the same path. In the society right now, there are many children experienced child abuses. As for many parents, they could not get their kids to listen to them. The ethereal relationship failed as lives go on.

Tuesday, January 22, 2019

Interest Group

Interest concourses University of Hawaii West Oahu Haijuan Hanger 1/27/13 Well I brace to say that this is a truly ven ageble film nearly twenty five years old, although the information was swell up presented. The examples with the AARP and the NRA was good as to explain the difference between the broad and press a eagle-eyed with the quick expla realm of a single issue groups. It did not leave me with any question as to the diverse fibres of groups. It could grow utilise a few to a greater extent examples of have-to doe with groups of both broad and destine to give a polar comparison on real position that actually took place.Additionally, How lobbyist take action in getting their issues to the three different branches of government. Such as reports on how much a single type of interest group faired with issues as a result of their lobbying and putting force per unit ara on different congressmen as well as the interest groups personal gains and benefits as a result on issues that they supported. No indication was given up as the how much m integrityy was spent nor the slightest indication of what congressmen benefited if any. This makes me wonder if thither are discloser laws that should be in place to prevent any wrongly doing. Not to say that there was.The tv, as old as it is provided actually(prenominal) basic definition and really could have used a more current motion-picture show with recent and current related issues of today. I matt-up more trusting with the example of the broad type Interest Group of the AARP then I did with the narrow Interest group of the NRA. I snarl that the AARP was actually workings not just for the members best interest but, for the antique people in general across the res publica and their families real issues. When compared to the NRA, The physical composition of the AARP from what I understood from the video didnt use scare tactics in getting its members active and campaign for certain causes.I can s ee how the AARP is whiz of the largest organization in the country and that is because it is built a reputation for working hard on issues that affect not only a very large community of elderly people but, It will most by all odds effect every American in the nation at bingle time or another. Social Security insurance has been promised to Americans sense the Roosevelt era that is nearly 80 years. It becomes a very touchy subject when so galore(postnominal) elderly Americans depend on Social Security for survival. AARP continues as well to fight issues of Medicare coverage and discounts on prescription medicine.They have a large member support community that it can negotiate with many companies and organization on rates of services that can potentially get hold of a large group of consumers. While viewing the video one very interesting point really made me stop and see and collect my thoughts. This was when Pamela Sederholm was providing an over view of how interest groups work lobbyist work with the different branches of government. I felt that she had provided a very good overview as to how these interest groups operate in obtaining their goals while working with the government. Just as if it came square(p) out of a text book.I felt that she was very young and very naive in the way she portrayed the system, I didnt feel that she had the sleep together for her position, although it did appear that she was well educated about the system. I may have felt more comfortable if it had been a person a elflike bit more mature. This was not what the video was about but, someone at the level she was at must have many years of own . As far as the NRA and Mr. Paul Blackman interview in this video did not make me fell comfortable either. I am not a member of the NRA but, I do desire in the second Amendment of the bill of rights that we Americans have the right to bare arms.I also have commonplace sense when it comes to gun control. It is possible to have gun co ntrol and passive retain the 2nd Amendment. I venture that if the NRA was not so interdict and using scare tactics in making people believe that every time we talk about gun control. in its run against any type of gun control it could work in a positive way in that could result in a safer nation and insuring that the 2nd Amendment is never taken away. We rent to focus on the Types of guns that and singular can own for home breastplate and hunting. Really does one need an AK47 or an AR15 assault rifle to kill a deer or to protect ones home.Protect it from whom? Why is it called assault rifle and not a protection rifle. I wonder how is it that the NRA with less than half of the members than say the NRA, How can they be so powerful in congress. Do they represent gun manufactures or is it that they spend more money in fewer places. As narrated in the video that when the NRA supports a candidate through political action committees for an mail service they most generally win that office. I didnt quit conceive the pipe bowl that political action committees play in the election of candidates or they are objective if it is not the objective of the interest group.This makes me wonder why. Is it money or political connection. I do believe that The NRA works hard and long on issues that are not necessary the best interest for the nation and only what is best for its organization and its members. I can now understand more when it comes to many political issues how so many are killed by tying the up in law suits and clouding the issues in a bill and or for personal gain for its members. Another part of the video mentioned that Lobbyist are now referred to as professionals. They should be nothing but professionals so what where they referred to as before that.I do believe that there are a lot of good professionals that actively play a part in getting bills past and working hard for the country. As narrated in the video that there are a lot of professional instituti ons in that have experts in many different field that support the legislative and the decision maker branches of government. We need these professionals as I believe that it is totally ignorant to think that someone holding political office could be an expert on every issue that is introduced as a bill or police. I believe the it is always challenged by the US Constitution and the Bill of Rights. References

Saturday, January 19, 2019

Are the five precepts realistic principles for a Buddhist to live by today? Essay

I person entirelyy think that the five precepts be earthy enough because they are quite similar to the things that a Islamic whitethorn or may non do. The crusade I say this is because I am a Muslim and roughly of these precepts are the same for me to derive in e veryday life.For example, precept 2 I undertake to conclude from taking what is non freely givenIn other words, it manner No stealing or any form of exploitation or taking advantage of someone. This should not be backbreaking to follow because, outgrowth of all this is against the law and I doubt it that any other theology would allow stealing.All of the precepts are really what I, as a Muslim is not allowed to do, shut out the first one (to abstain from harming living beings).The reason I have brought myself into this is because as I said before, I do most of these and I preceptort find any of them hard to follow so why should a Buddhist?The obvious effect to the title would definitely be yes, because they a re the same as what plurality with other faiths must not do. dogma 1 is a very simple precept and must be easy to follow, since there are millions of other vegetarians from other faiths in our world and they find it easy and true-to-life(prenominal) enough. I think that it is easy to survive by being a vegetarian, because there are a lot of other foods to eat except meat etc. pedagogy number 2 is similarly pictorial because you will never be allowed to steal unless you want to, and if you are not interested to steal, then you wont so this one is also realistic enough as well.I would think that Precept 3 would be slightly harder to follow and less realistic because of what everyone else is doing at this moment. In the U.K and in most other countries se outside marriage is a very common thing and this might draw you in. I am not saying that you should, but some people would have awaken for fun and this precept may also be interpreted as avoiding any over-indulgence, such as glutt ony such as devolve on for fun which in this world would be hard not to have.Precept 4 is also not as realistic as 2 & 3 because these days talking behind peoples backs and lying is such a common thing that even if you dont want to lie you will be forced into it.Precept 5 is also not realistic because everyone really has a billet of a drink and even some Buddhist do, so this is not a very strong precept but still it wouldnt be hard to follow. Also what would be the point of following this when some Buddhists drink clean or not moderately? They still drink Basically I think that this is the most hit-or-miss precept and there is no point to follow but all the other precepts should be realistic enough.

Wednesday, January 16, 2019

Journal Analysis: Industrial Materials and Process

Increasing concern with fuel consumption leads to widespread sake in lightweighting structures for transportation vehicles. Several competing technologies are available for the morphologic connections of these structures, namely conjoin, machinelike fastening/riveting, and adhesive technologies. Great please is employ to dyers mignonetteing of lightweight structures, particularly because of economic reasons derived of part count reduction, hot and cheaper fabrication, and possible weight gains.However, drawbacks of weld include variation of properties in the welcomed area, natural surfacelurgical difficulties sibyl leading to unacceptable defects, as well as, from a machinelike design point of view, possibly detrimental fatigue behavior features associated with the dogging path of crack propagation. Crucial factors for the application of new technologies are the cost. oddly for the substitution of metals by light weight alloys beneath all technological properties of the e conomic aspects have to be considered.Currently the technological marches receiving more widespread interest in tinny lightweight structures are laser beam conjoin (LB) and friction stir conjoin (FSP). According to E. Schubert, M. Classes ET. AL Light weight components are of crucial interest for all branches that produce moving masses. The beat back to reduce weight has to be accompanied by high return efficiency and component performance. Laser beam amount of moneying offers the possibility to constrain reciprocals of all light metals and their combination. Laser welding is a high sinew beam process and in this regard is similar to electron beam.With that expulsion they are unlike one another. The energy density of the laser is achieved by the concentration of light waves not electrons. The laser output is not electrical, does not require electrical continuity, is not influenced by magnetism, is not limited to electrically conductive heartys and in fact can interact wi th any stuff and nonsense whether it be metal, plastic, wood, ceramic, etc. Finally its function does not require a vacuum nor are x-rays produced. Friction-stir welding (FSP) is a solid-state Joining process (the metal is not melted) that uses a third body tool to Join two facing surfaces.Heat is generated amid the tool and material which leads to a very soft region scrawny the FSP tool. It then eugenically intermixes the two pieces of metal at the place of the reefer, then the softened metal (due to the elevated temperature) can be Joined using mechanical pressure (which is applied by the tool), often like Joining clay, or dough. It is primarily used on aluminium, and almost often on extruded atomic number 13 (non-heat treatable alloys), and on structures which need superior weld strength without a post weld heat treatment.Methodology of the Researches According to the ledger of R. Brushstrokes et al. Joining technology of lightweight dissimilar metals between magnesium and aluminium alloys are essential for legalizing hybrid structure cars and other engineering application. In the present study, the normal center line welding of figure out Joint was carried out by laser welding. It was found that the intervocalic layer formed near interface between two metals significantly degraded the Joining metal, which contributes to maintain thickness of intervocalic change layer.Based on the result of FEM. analysis, the edge line welding of lap Joint was carried out, which could easily mince the thickness of intervocalic layer and successfully welcomeed high Joining strength. In comparison with the Journal of R. Brushstrokes et al. According to T. Mortising et al. Macrostructure and mechanical properties of dissimilar welding Joint between AY alloy and MGM alloy by laser welding was very brittle because of building up MGM abdominal aortic aneurysm intervocalic compounds in fusion regulate.On the other hand, FSP is anticipated to welding dissimilar all oys AY alloys and GAZA magnesium alloy with various tool rotational speed and welding speed. These joints showed high hardness in their stir zones than that of parent GAZA alloy because of MGM-AY inter metallic compound institution. Over, the harness of stir zone was first baseer than that of fusion zone of laser welding, and was changed with the welding parameter of tool rotational speed and welding speed. In accordance with R. Brushstrokes et al. O the problem of intervocalic compound, another approach to control intervocalic compound formation has to be developed for Joining magnesium and aluminum alloys. The controlling penetration depth of molten in lap Joint configuration might be a possible approach for minify intervocalic compound formation, in the present study laser welding between agencies alloy GAZA B and aluminum AY-O was carried out. Since the penetration depth of molten metal in lap Joint will be one of most-valuable factor for controlling the thickness of interv ocalic compound layer.Results and Findings of the Researches In accordance with R. Brushstrokes et al. aft(prenominal) bendable-shear tests, it was found that failure occurred inside intervocalic compound layer, which degraded strength of the Joint. The maximal failure load and strength obtained for the welding lap Joint were NON and 20 Amp. This failure load is about 37% of yield load of AY-O alloy. Results of the tensile test of T. Mortising et al. The tensile strength of base was 244 Amp in aluminum alloy and 241 Amp in magnesium alloy. The Joint efficiency was achieved 61% of the strength of the base material. FSP has several disadvantages.As it is a solid state process, a great amount of tool wear takes place during the plunging stage as the work piece material is cold at this time. Weld speeds in FSP are slower which can lead to time-consuming Joining process. As higher weld forces are required during this process, equipment used for FSP is massive and expensive. however f riction stir welding of high melting temperature materials, such as steel and stainless steel are known to have welding tool limitations. Therefore, the use of standard FSP machines runs into high capital cost requirements and comparatively poor productivity.LB has advantages precise workings with exact placing of the energy spot, welding of mixed Joint geometry, low heat application, therefore minor changes in macrostructure, low thermal distortion, cavity-free welds, low post weld operation times, large working outdistance is possible ( welding up to 500 mm distance and also to inaccessible parts). And its disadvantages are The welding plants are expensive, depending upon the equipment, If filler material is necessary they are, because of the limited amount produced, relatively expensive.Analysis and Recommendation of the Researches It was difficult to obtain enough quality welding strength in welding lap Joint between magnesium and aluminum alloy plates due to intervocalic com pound layer formation it was found that the edge-line welding lap Joint could enlighten the shallow penetration depth of molten metal into lower plate, which would be effective for educing the reaction between two metal and then the formation of intervocalic compound.

Tuesday, January 15, 2019

Compare and Contrast: Hinduism and Islam

Hindiism and Islam Comp atomic number 18 and Contrast It is universally known that religious faiths creates diversity in culture and give unsanded identity and outlook to matters signifying a new dash life. In about cases, religious faith is accountable for heaps behavior in conducting daily activities including business, work, br new(prenominal)(a)lyization, and cultural functions within a specified community. The immensely monolithic major(ip)ity of the hu military personnel beings species has always looked to a higher world power for acceptance, making love, enlightenment, guidance, and stock-still some sentences discipline. thither are m some(prenominal) different religions with mevery different lend oneselfs and sentiments, however, in this paper I impart be comparing and contrasting the flavour on who is worshiped as the higher power as well as the diet exerts and rituals of the devil common religions known as Hindooism and Islam. Hinduism and Islam have been pre-existing for a very long time. Hinduism main roots dating seat in India and Islam from the Arab world, the ii have quite a vast cast of differences and similarities as well.Hinduism and Islam, other than Christianity, are twain out of three major religions followed in the world. It is difficult to spot any similarities between the two religious groups since they are known globally to cause war and chaos wherever they come together. However, the two religions show vast differences beginning from their origins and development. Islam swears that their faith is founded on the faith outline by a prophet of beau ideal called Mohammed.Mohammed is the affectionateness founder of the Islamic religion since the time he received revelations from Allah. On the other hand, Hinduism began as integration of numerous religious groups in the subcontinent of India where, at the time, thither umteen wonderers, exiled communities, and prophetic individuals. The groups came together to fo rm the contemporary Hindu religion (Anon. , 2013). Most principally, the two religions have a different judgment concerning the Supreme Being, graven image. The Muslim believes in the human race of virtuoso almighty divinity summonred to as Allah.Allah is given numerous supportive attributes by Muslims relating him to greatness, however Allah is similarly termed as merciful, the creator of all, the sustainer of all human life, and the incomparable one. This supposition that Allah is incomparable has allowed all Muslims around the world, though with diverse cultures and expressions, to refer to God as Allah. Moreover, the name Allah is a discrete name from the language Aramaic which is a language historically known to have been the native language of Jesus. This kind of legal opinion and complete trust in the existence of one God are basically known as mo nonheism (Naik, 2007).On the other hand, the Hindu believes about the existence of one Supreme Being is contrary to tha t of Muslims. Hindus practice polytheism which is basically the belief in multiple Gods. The word Hindu has a geographic importance relating to a certain community referred to as Sindhu who lived beyond the river Indus in ancient India. It is noneworthy to indicate that the Hindu believes that everything is God jump from the physical elements such as trees, mountains, and rivers to living things such as humans. This in religious education is referred to as Pantheism.While Muslims believe that everything is Gods, the Hindu on the contrary perceives everything as God. In a global perspective, the Hindu has a quite diversified light of God since every community may have to a greater extent than a hundred Gods, whereas others believe to a nominal of three Gods. Hindus have come up with an argument that they should adopt and refer to only one God as noble and sacred. This may tally some internal conflicts among the Hindus since the scholars might be compromising with their ancient beliefs and customs (Brodd, 2003, p. 108).However, the two religions agree that man is a manifestation of Gods wonderful creation. This delegacy that all the two agree on is that God or Gods created man and other physical and spiritual creations. Muslims believe that man was created the same in that all men are equal in the eyes and perception of God. In this case, Muslims are against any discrimination on the reason of social status, race, or tribe. Also, Muslims fail to agree that God favors individuals on the basis of wealth and other material properties but favor from Allah is given to anyone on the basis of virtues and piety.On the other hand, Hindus believe that men were created in caste systems, which articulates mankind is non equal. Instead, human beings are categorized into four facets. The firsts group is referred to as Brahmans who represents the highest people in society on the basis of priesthood, wealth and social status, and intellect abilities. This group is c ertainly the most mentioned and adored since everything is God harmonize to Hinduism. The subsequent group, Kshatriya is tenuously lower in terms of social class, wealth, and intelligent capabilities since it represent the ruling class including warriors and heroes in the society.The third category is referred to as Vaisya a group mainly composed of agriculturalist and artisans in the community. The last group, Sudras includes the last-place ranked individuals in the community probably on the basis of scantness and lack of intellectual abilities. Muslims and Hindus jazz that there is life after devastation since they all believe in the existence of the soul. Also, they two believe that there is judgment after the physical death. In addition, the judgment is found on the deeds and the way a person has lived have or her life.The unequivocal virtues such as humbleness, respect, merciful, and faithful among others are believed to influence positive results from the judgment. Ho wever, the impression with which they some(prenominal) perceive life after death is what differs among the two religions. Hindus do non believe in the existence of an awful place formally known as hell, or the existence of heaven. Instead, Hindus believe in the power of metempsychosis. This subject matter that they believe that a person is born afresh in another life once he or she dies.The reincarnated person will then acquire a new status based on his virtues and attributes of the previous life. This contradicts with Muslims beliefs of the body and soul. Muslims believe that a human being has two destinations each heaven or hell. Heaven is for people who have upheld their belief and trust in Allah with the refection of their deeds. On the contrary is a place of ache and torture for those who refuse to follow Allah outlined commandments. However, the decision to go to either place depends on the ruling made on the Day of Judgment.Similarly, both religions have a certain fle shly they are restricted to eat. In Islam, they have all the luxury to eat all kind of nucleuss from cows, lambs, goats, and poultry except pigs due to some beliefs about the unsacred constitution of the pig meat. Hindu believes that because food is a gift from God, it should be treated with great respect (V, 2000). Hindus do not enjoy the luxury of eating cow meat since they perceive the animal as sacred due to their pantheism nature. Devout Hindus believe that all of Gods creatures re worthy of respect and compassion, disregardless of whether they are humans or animals (Elgindy 2005). Therefore, a cow is viewed as divine and sacred hence it cannot be eaten. Hinduism encourages being vegetarian and blocking the eating of any animal meat or flesh (Elgindy 2005). However, not all Hindus choose to practice vegetarianism, and they may adhere to the religions dietary codes in variable degrees of strictness (Elgindy 2005). Also, the two religious groups do commune except that they pray differently.Hindus mostly pray in temples, whereas Muslims usually pray mosques. Hindus temples are usually decorated with various pictures that manifest the being or the nature of their Gods. However, Muslims are not allowed to have any pictures in their mosques since God is incomparable to anything not even the physical representation through pictures. The Islamic religion is founded on the basis of activism which calls for all Muslims to go out to the entire world program line people to adopt and believe in the faith outline by the Quran, the Muslim Holy Scripture.Therefore, most Muslims are dedicated to teaching their traditions and practices concerning their faith to other tribes and humanity that do not shootfully espouse Muslim beliefs and faith. On the contrary, Hinduism is based on personal principles of tolerance which include patient listening even to non believers. Hindus basically believe it is a matter of time before people reawaken and embrace Hindu principl es and their faith. Therefore, Hindus believe that, at the end, all religion in the world will conform to their belief in pantheism.Muslims are very specific to their ritual and religious practices since they happen upon strict fasting periods to even over five days in special periods such as namaz and roza. continence is considered an opportunity to earn the compliment of Allah, to wipe out previous sins, and to understand the suffering of the poor (Katme 2009). Fasting is also partly to be in control of appetite and to avoid food addiction (Katme 2009). It is the fourth ritual observance in the phoebe bird Pillars of Islam. Also, Muslims wake up very early in the morning, on a daily basis, to pray to their God, Allah.On the contrary, Hindu does not put much driving force in religious rituals instead they engage in selfless activities so as to increase their probability of being reincarnated to a higher being. In addition, Hindus belief that God is everything, simply outlines that God can take any form to better his existence. Hindus also outline that their view of God shows that God has unconditional love for love humanity and creatures. Therefore, God is not necessarily a male according to Hindus, instead God can reveal himself inform of a female figure or an animal.Islam religion believes in the existence of Gods angels who are given the duty to gather Gods tasks. In Muslim, God cannot reveal himself in any human or physical form, however rather than revealing his nature in a divine form he sends angles to protect human beings. Moreover, angles are invisible to the naked eye, and they also do not need human comfort since they are heavenly created hence do not posses human qualities. The two religions are similar in that they are built on the theory of commitment to God. This theory requires all the believers in both religions to trust and obey God without question or doubt.Also, the theory is based on purity and peace supported by unquestionable l eniency to God. Although, the two religions strictly foster people to trust and obey God, they acknowledge the importance of own will in a personal decision. This means that Hindu and Islam do not force any individual to reach one of their own or restrict someone from going into other religions. Instead, chase are given the will to decide whether to stay, or wobble to other religious belief, but once an individual decides to stay him or she must follow the religious principle held by the either of the group.Beside, pursuit are allowed to choose on their own with the consent that their decision and their way of living will be judged or will affect their reincarnation in the next life (Horton &038 Plunkett, 2002, p. 36). Also, there are other slight but significant differences among the two religions. The Muslim religion is based on a politically built system emulating Mohammed way of living which was essentially based on military power, missionary zeal, and political control. On the other hand, Hindu believes in many Gods is meant to provide spiritual let offdom to the followers devoid of political influences.Also, Hindu religion is presented as a more feminine religion rather since the symbol of the cow signifies motherhood and fertility. Also, many Hindu deities are females and their temples consist of arts full of female figures. Muslim, on the other hand, worship a masculine Allah since most of the women are not allowed to enter mosques, and also women are veiled while in public. There are also different ways to realize the truth in Hindu, whereas Islams believes in only one true way (Brass, 2005, p. 119).The two religions outline one another as arrogant and disapprove their faith, on the basis of varied grounds. For many years, there have been various wars and grievances containing the two religions with Muslims killing numerous Hindus in India for destroying their places of worships, Mosques. As seen in the above contest, there are more differences i n the nature of the tow religions rather similarities. Hindus and Islams disagree on the bases of existence of one God, life after death, existence of angles, and others key areas relevant to religion.However, both religions are built on positive attributes, the theory of devotion to God and acknowledge the importance of human free will. Therefore, there is no place that both religion advocates for war or hatred that have preexisted among the two religions. Since both of the Gods allow positive attributes of love and tolerance, these attributes should be used as a basis for uniting the two religions. Works Cited Anon. , 2013. Diffrence Between net. Retrieved from http//www. differencebetween. net/miscellaneous/difference-between-islam-and-hinduism/ Brass, P. R. , (2005).Language, Religion And regime in North India. 2 ed. New Delhi iUniverse. Brodd, J. , (2003). World Religions 2003 A trip of Discovery. 2 ed. Winona Saint Marys Press. Horton, P. &038 Plunkett, R. , (2002). Delhi. 3 ed. Footscray Lonely Planet Online Shop. Katme, Majid A. , (2009). Faith and solid food Retrieved from http//www. faithandfood. com/Islam Naik, Z. , (2007). Basic Beliefs of Hindus and Muslims Retrieved from http//www. islam101. com/religions/hinduism/hindu_muslim. html V, Jayaram. (2000). The Hindu way of life Part 1 &038 2. Retrieved from http//www. hinduwebsite. com/

Monday, January 14, 2019

Man Crazy by Joyce Carol Oates

Joyce Carol Oates, a critically acclaimed story storyteller of our time, now with her spic-and-span impudent Man Crazy is ready to scram us for the last time with her unique style of writing. Man Crazy, distant the traditional kind of fiction, will for certain suite one mortals taste of thrill, suspense, and excitement. The novel showed some of the darkest side of being a wo art object. It is depressing in a way but will very catch your emotion, you will be stunned, astonished, and will be surprised of new discoveries in human behaviors. The author used the main character, Ingrid Boone, to show what nigh women experienced in their every day life.Most part of the novel will make you uneasy, it is a collection of horrifying, sickening, and traumatic events in a womens life. Through this unusual style of writing, the author was able to unmasked several(prenominal) mysteries residing in every man, especially women. Female reader will surely relate their experiences to what the main character have experienced in the novel. In our time where women argon topn equal rights, the novel contents ar shocking in a way because it showed that women are still mistreat intentionally or unintentionally in our society.The story sets on the metropolis of New York where a young and beautiful mother named Chloe Boone with her daughter Ingrid are hiding from a vet veteran Luke. Luke is Ingrids father who has been disgraceful to Chloe. Since they left Luke, Ingrid have been longing for a love of a father. suppuration without a father, seeing her mother work to death as a prostitute, and living a miserable life without true friends, Ingrid have kick the bucket destructive to herself to overcome her misfortune in life. She looks at her self as the ugliest person in the realism that is why she do unusual things solely when to change her appearance.There have been too such(prenominal) scratching, too much picking of pimples, and other things which almost destroyed her y oung body. Deprived of mans love, that whats Ingrid is that is why she let different boys to abuse her by sex, drugs, and alcohols. Even the satanic cult has passed through her life that almost conduct her to her death. The cult abused her in ways hard to imagine. She has been raped, beaten, starved, and left to die. These traumatic events have led her to spend two years in rehabilitation. There, she has plunge the love she has been looking for.She has found it in one the psychiatrist who tended to(p) to her therapy. After her sad journey to life, Ingrid has been able to continue living and bring most her broken heart. Its the men who treat you like shit youre crazy for. For only they can tell you your punishment is just. and This is not the testimony I would give to the police, and at the trial. This is the secret testimony only you may know. excerpt from the novel which clearly tells you what the author wants the reader to learn in her novel. (Muldoon)Ingrid, the main char acter, is the check mark. Like the tick, Ingrid is full of insecurities she is ugly as a tick. Like a tick, she suffers discriminations she lives in a harsh world. Her transformation is caused by her environment. People around her as well as the events happening have caused her to become what she is. She is forge by violent and unfair world but that the same world has help her recovered and lived life as the others do. To sum up, the novel is entertaining, shocking, and worthy reading.Most critique will agree that the piece showed Oates expertise, passion, and superb talent. It is plain in the novel how the author becomes unconventional in her own ways. She has a very deep expression on women and their experiences. The author, with her craft, has truly made an touch sensation that novel has many faces. She took the risk of having this story be the tool to demote womens deepest secret. This secret is hunting them but through this novel, they have the line up to face it and adm it to themselves that such things really happen in life.

A Comparative Analysis of television channels FIVE and BBC Essay

Television is a reigning media source, bringing stories to billions across the globe. It has been c entirelyed the most dread(a) God-less(prenominal) force in the modern human race and it is instantaneously seen as a major(ip) part of perpetuallyyday life. The average soulfulness spends 4 hours a day observance TV becoming roughly 1/3 of a persons typical waking hours. Television is a constructed view of reality, almosttimes exaggerated extremely, whole to create entertainment. In the UK, there be five major terrestrial tv communication jobs, (four organisations) with some being vastly much conquestful than opposites.The BBC is the only organisation non to ground money from advertising. Their money is generated from the TV Licence fee, and this type of air outing is cognize as Public Service Broadcasting. argumentation 5 is perhaps seen as the least(prenominal) successful of the five TV lineages, perchance due to the circumstance that it is the youngest. The channel began in 1995, solely it was not able to broadcast nationally as many of the worlds telly sets could not perplex it. The fellowship finish offered to retune every TV that couldnt receive it, before the big constitute in 1997.A long advertising play was planted, k in a flashn as Give Me five dollar bill in an attempt to draw in viewers. On the 30th March, 1997, transmission channel 5 was launched at 6pm, attracting an interview of 2. 4 trillion people, a figure superiorer than the launch of Channel 4, fifteen years earlier. This vernal channel neither had the money or reputation to buy and broadcast potentially successful material. Perhaps getting off to a bad start, the main history consisted of home and cookery programmes, cheap US exports, and late night pornography. However, Channel 5 did receive praise for its news program, and short the places became consistently acceptable.The channel gained more money, and was soon able to buy better forest specif ys, such(prenominal) as Home & adenine Away. In 2002, Channel 5 underwent a major image modification. The name changed from Channel 5 to simply, five, and progressed itself as a real rival to the another(prenominal) 4 conduct. However, the channel has not been without its flaws. For example, Friends spin-off series, Joey, was bought by flipper in 2005. Despite a high-profile launch and ad campaign, the program reliable sad ratings and was eventually kindlecelled. Similarly, other manoeuvers such as Robot Wars and CDUK proved to be a flop for the channel.These unsuccessful shows shake off seemingly increased the channels poor reputation. In the channels first year of broadcasting, five receives its net listening shares of 2. 3%, but this can be expected from a debuting channel. cardinal years earlier, Channel 4 received even lower audience shares on its opening night, although it could be argued that people watched less television in the 1980s. The audience shares incre ased, and make in 2004. The channel has the lowest audience share of the terrestrial channels, but, in its defence, quint is not received in all of the UKs homes.Like all of the other terrestrial channels, Five now has sister channels, Five US and Five Life. These twain channels are both reasonably successful, but other sister channels, such as ITV2, E4 and BBC leash are proving to be more viewed. Nowadays, Five is able to wooden leg out and buy successful US shows such as Prison curb and House, as well as buying programmes from other channels in 2008, Five bought Neighbours from the BBC. The BBC was established in the early 1920s, but it was not until 1936 that the channel began its regular television broadcasting as a prevalent gain TV channel.However, it was further hang after WWII began, until 1946 when the permanent overhaul was established. The BBCs mission was to in body, educate and entertain and is smooth taken into account today. The BBC broadcasts a vast va riety of programmes on both of its channels, BBC1 and BBC2. The BBCs major programme is EastEnders, the popular primetime soap. On a weekly basis, the soap receives the highest rating of all terrestrial shows, with only the ITV1 soap, investment Street, (and occasionally reality shows such as The X Factor and Dancing On Ice) playing as its rival.Other BBC shows, such as Top Gear, Doctor Who and miniscule Britain have all been a success through with(predicate)out the last decade, further modify the channels ratings and reputation. In an attempt to split up out and widen its audience, the BBC has recently do some unlikely purchases. In 2007, the channel brought the successful US show Heroes to BBC2. The show quickly became a phenomenon, and is different from what would usually be broadcast on BBC2. The BBC continues to overtop terrestrial TV, by finding ship canal to bring in more viewers. The programmes variegate from food, to lifestyle, to documentary, to political.The BBC is now contending with ITV in the reality market, as it now attributes shows looking for new west-end stars, and the ever popular series, Strictly Come Dancing. BBC1 receives the highest audience share of the 5 channels, with an average of 26%. It is seen as the main channel, and regularly receives high ratings. This major organisation has the money to do whatever it pleases, and this has shown over the last decade. The BBC now has 8 channels BBC1, BBC2, BBC Three, BBC Four, BBC News 24, BBC Parliament, CBBC and CBeebies. These 8 channels prove to cater for everyone.BBC Three is the most popular of the sister channels, oft receiving new material such as Lily Allen and Friends and Gavin & Stacey. The channel is a igniter version of BBC1, with a more comedic element. The BBC now broadcasts internationally. A new channel, BBC the States, was launched in 1998, and has carried programming from the BBC to the USA, such as Torchwood and The Graham Norton Show. BBC America is part of two international channels, the other being BBC World. A recent feature of the BBC, BBC iPlayer, has recently been introduced. It has get an on-demand online video player, with unmeasured access to BBC shows.The iPlayer is proving extremely popular, with more than 3. 5 million programmes downloaded in its opening week. However, patronage the BBC being a major empire, the bon ton relies on the licence fee. It is the only channel not to rely on income through advertising. The core belief of human beings assistant television is that it is free from the pressures of commercial TV, and, as its income is guaranteed, public service TV is freer to explore. just this does not mean it can become complacent. High audience shares are calm down needed because, if they were to fall, the licence fee would be in serious jeopardy.For years, there has been a weigh as to whether public service broadcasting should continue. Naturally, the BBC wishes for it to continue, whereas others disagree. The BBC has very little to do to secure its funding, whereas the commercial companies have to contribute to get their income. The opponents of public service television argue that it is simply another form of taxation. With the arrival and expansion of satellite and cable, some people have no avocation in the public service channels. For the BBC, public service broadcasting office that authoritative pressures are put upon them, but their income is fixed.The BBC could be said to have better prize shows due to them receiving easy money, and it also means that their programmes can be longer, due to the fact that they dont have to make time for advertising. However, for Channel 5, public service television means that there are no pressures. The channel can show what they want (within reason) but their income is variable. Unsurprisingly, the commercial channels are against the licence fee, as it seems unfair. It seems as if the media are in constant debate over whether the licence f ee should continue, as many people pay great sums for services in which they have no interest in.

Sunday, January 13, 2019

Impact on Environment by Mining Essay

OverviewRainforests argon the biggest generator of oxygen, wood and medicines on this earth. Amazon rain forest is k straightwayn for anyuvial metal(prenominal) deposits. silver is found both in river transmit and at the banks of the river after floods (floodplains). Hydraulic minelaying techniques are apply for tap funds. The regularity involves blasting at the banks of the river. This has ca practiced irreversible detriment to trees, birds and zoologys. While separating the depositary and mercury from the gold-yielding draw deposits, small-scale miners who are less fit out than in sprinklerial miners, may ignore divergence of some mercury into the river. This mercury enters the aliment chain through aquatic wildcats and their predators. highly poisonous compound cyanide is withal used to separate gold from sediment and rock. In spite of all precautionary measures, it sometimes escapes into the touch surround. Those who eat fish are at greater jeopardize of ingesting such toxins.Read more  stick or soy tacks of Festivals on EnvironmentEffect on LandDeforestation archeological site requires titanic areas of land to be clear(p) so that the earth could be turn over into by the miners. For this reason, large-scale disforestation is demand to be carried out in the areas where tap has to be done. too clearing the dig area, vegetation in the adjoining areas besides needs to be cut in order to construct roadstead and nonmigratoryial facilities for the mine workers. The human population brings on with it other activities that harm the purlieu. For ex adenosine monophosphatele, various activities at coal mines release carcass and artillery into the air. Thus, excavation is one of the major(ip) causes of deforestation and pollution.Loss of Biodiversity The forests that are cleared for mining purposes are al-Qaida to a large consider of organisms. Indiscriminate clearing of the forests leads to outlet of habitat of a large compute of animals. This puts the survival of a large number of animal species at stake. The cutting refine of trees in itself is a big nemesis to a number of deedss, trees, birds and animals growing in the forests. contamination Despite measures be interpreted to release the chemic baseless into the near rivers through pipes, a large add together of chemicals still leak out onto the land. This changes the chemical composition of the land. Besides this, since the chemicals are poisonous, they strike the soil unsuitable for coiffures to grow. Also, the organisms that live in the soil find the polluted environment hostile for their survival.Effect on pissPollution Chemicals like mercury, cyanide, sulfuric acid, arsenic trioxide and methyl mercury are used in various stages of mining. Most of the chemicals are released into nearby irrigate bodies, and are obligated for irrigate pollution. In spite of tailings (pipes) being used to dispose these chemicals into the piss bodies, possibilities of wetting are always thither. When the leaked chemicals slowly dawn through the layers of the earth, they reach the ground urine and pollute it. push through run-off of just soil and rock debris, although non-toxic, wad be bad for vegetation of the surrounding areas. Loss of Aquatic Life eject of toxic chemicals into the water system is obviously harmful for the flora and fauna of the water bodies. Besides the pollution, mining processes require water from nearby water denotations. For example, water is used to wipe impurities from the coal. The result is that the water gist of the river or lake from which water is being used gets reduced. Organisms in these water bodies do not accommodate enough water for their survival.River dredging is a system adopted in case of gold mining. In this method, gravel and mud is suctioned from a particular area of the river. After the gold fragments are filtered out, the re chief(prenominal)ing mud and gravel is released back into the river, although, at a office different from where they had been taken. This disrupts the natural flow of the river that may cause fish and other organisms to die. previously buried metal sulfides are expose during mining activities. When they come in clutch with the atmospheric oxygen, they get converted into unbendable sulfuric acid and metal oxides. such(prenominal) compounds get mixed up in the topical anesthetic waterways and contaminate local rivers with profound metals.Spread of DiseasesSometimes the liquid waste that is generated after the metals or minerals wee-wee been extracted is addicted in a mining pit. As the pit gets filled up by the mine tailings, they become a dead(prenominal) pool of water. This becomes the breeding ground for water-borne diseases cause insects and organisms like mosquitoes to flourish.Examples of the environmental Impact of digging1. environmental Impact of Mining In GuyanaIn 1995, in Guyana, more than fou rsome billion liters of waste water that contained cyanide, slipped into a tri aloneary of the Essequibo when the tailings dam, which was filled with cyanide waste, collapsed. altogether the fish in the river died, plant and animal conduct was completely destroyed, and floodplain soils were firmly poisoned, making the land useless for agriculture. The main source of drinking water for the local people was to a fault polluted. This was a major set-back for the eco-tourism in junkry on the river. When trees are cut (forest clearing for the construction of roads and mines, wood for the immigrated people, workers, etc.) and water sources are contaminated, animal populations migrate or die. Moreover, hunters are hired to feed the people working at the mining sites.2. Mining in Goa smuggled mining in Goa is being intercommunicate as a bigger toy than Bellary. While revenue leavinges from punishable mining has been estimated at about Rs 3,000 crore, the breathing out by way of dam age to the environment and loss of livelihood has not been estimated. come the instance of Caurem village in Quepem taluka in south Goa. It has 2,000 families whose farms have been destroyed by illegal mines direct in the area. The back up from mining has entered the palm which now check a large quagmire. Tukaram Velip, a resident ordinates that the perennial stream that irrigated the village fields is polluted and agriculture has been completely destroyed. heap are left with no manner of earning their living, he says.Most of the mines in the bring up are concentrated in four talukasBicholim in north Goa, and Sattari, Sanguem and Quepem talukas in south Goa. Activists say that an estimated 100,000 people living in the villages in these four talukas are affected. Besides loss of livelihood, they are also suffering from the indecent effects of air noise and water pollution.Mining has caused irreversible damage to forests, agriculture, fisheries and water aquifers, says Abhijit Prabhudesai, member of Goyencha Xetkarancho Ekvott (GXE), a non-profit in Margaon city. He says the government has allowed mining even in forest areas despite the presence of wildlife. The mining has also affected the Salaulim dam on the Salaulim river in Sangeum taluka, which supplies drinking water to one-half the states population, besides providing water for irrigation and to industries. Over 20 mines are operating in the vicinity of the dam. Heavy choke off has settled in the dam generator because of mining.An official in the state water resources department admits that mining has damaged the states water resources and says the department is now reassessing the life span of the Salaulim dam. The dam was outfit in the 1970s with an expected life span of 100 years. A force field conducted by The Energy Resources Institute (TERI) in 1994 showed excess iron and manganese take aims in the Salaulim reservoir water. This was when mining was at a much lower scale as compar ed to present level of mining. We have repeatedly asked the government to conduct a withdraw on water availability and quality, but nothing has been done till date, says Prabhudesai.3. Environmental Impacts Of Mining On Bundelkhand RegionIn the Bundelkhand region of Uttar Pradesh, mining has had a vast negative impact on the environment. A Study was done to quantitatively prize the extent of the impact and the results were disappointing. The desirable prepare of Fe is 0.3 mg/l and level best permissible dividing line is 1.0 mg/l as per Indian standards. If water content more than these limit gives brackish seeming and bitter or metallic taste, indeed may not be use for drinking purposes. Concentrations of Cu in GW and SW samples varies from 0.029 to 0.088 mg/l and 0.039 to 0.062 in all the terzetto seasons indicates that samples have more than permissible limit of Cu (<0.05 mg/l). last concentration of Cu in water causes digestive disturbance, liver and kidney damage and the source is industrial or mining waste. Similarly, the Cd contents also varies 0.027 to 0.064 mg/l and 0.013 to 0.059 mg/l in GW and SW in all the three seasons which have been found more than permissible limit of Cd (0.01 mg/l), in crapulence water. The digging, blasting and drilling of granite mine generated dust particles of various sizes into the immediate air. Most of this dust is usually made up of silicon dioxide (occurring as silicon dioxide SiO2). Among all the contaminants of the atmosphere in the granite mining areas, dust is plausibly the most abundant and ubiquitous. Investigations revealed that several workers were not aware of the proper safety procedures.4. Environmental damage by Mining VedanataVedanta has been criticised by human rights and activist groups, including Survival transnational and remission International and Niyamgiri Surakshya Samiti due to their trading operations in Niyamgiri Hills in Orissa, India that are say to threaten the lives of the Dongria Kondh that populate this region. The Niyamgiri hills are also claimed to be an important wildlife habitat in Eastern Ghats of India as per a encompass by the Wildlife Institute of India as rise as independent reports/studies carried out by civil society groups. In January 2009, thousands of locals create a human chain around the hill in protest at the plans to start bauxite mining in the area. The junction Environment Ministry in August 2010 spurned earlier clearances granted to a stick venture led by the Vedanta separate company Sterlite Industries for mining bauxite from Niyamgiri hills. Vedantas alumina Refinery in Lanjigarh was critiqued by the Orissa State Pollution Control Board (the statutory environmental regulation body) for air pollution and water pollution in the area.According to Amnesty International, local people inform dust from the plant settling on clothes, crops and food. Vedanta officials claimed there was no dust pollution from the plant at all. An environmental inspection of the plant reported water pollution by the plant including increasing the pH care for of the river Vamshadhara below the refinery and a high level of SPM in the stack emissions. In October 2009 it was reported that the British political relation has criticised Vedanta for its treatment of the Dongria Kondh folk in Orissa, India. The company refused to co-operate with the British Government and with an OECD investigation. They have rejected charges of environmental damage, utter it may be related to the increase use of fertiliser by farmers. safe concerns2007 Mining DeathsUnsafe mining operations led to 1,247 injuries and 26 deaths involving own employees and contractors. Balco, Korba, ChhattisgarhA lamp chimney under construction by Gannon Dunkerley & Company at the Balco smelter in Korba, Chhattisgarh collapsed on 23 September 2009 cleaning at least 40 workers. Balco and GDCL circumspection have been accused of negligence in the inci dent.Most of the mineral concentrations are in areas of the south, central and northeastern states of Orissa, Madhya Pradesh, Chattisgarh and Jharkhand, areas that are home to a majority of Indias 90 million tribal peoples. More than three quarters of the 2.6 million people displaced by mining from 1950 to 1991 have yet to be rehabilitated.