'Psychology and Nursing Essay\r'

' psychology plays a segment (whether it be big or small) in e truly single industry. It has become very important to study the human mind for the remedy outcome of operations carried out on a daily basis. Nursing and psychology ar in some(prenominal) aspects polar opposites, but in the same sense they atomic number 18 interconnected. The main focus in breast feeding is seconding individuals overcome/deal with kid to severe illnesses, while psychologists focus almost completely on mete outing the psychological issues of people. That being said, nurses essential contract a basic understanding of psychology in order to help their patient ofs through a speedy and easy recovery. To help one better sweep up how psychology is used in nursing, one must first discuss a few of the incompatible types of nurses, as well as the tasks they may beat to complete on any given day.\r\n collar of the most psychologically involved nursing handle are addiction nurses, critical addre ss nurses, and reclamation nurses (Collingwood J. The consanguinity between Mental and Physical Health.). Although the just work day of these three professions consists of sort of a few differences, they all must perform some of the same tasks, such(prenominal) as observing patients/ arrangement observations, administering medicine and treatments, teaching patients and families how to manage illness and injuries, and explaining what to do once at home and out of their care (Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2014-15).\r\nAfter reading the preceding paragraphs you may be wondering â€Å"what is the importance of psychology in those three career fields?” and the answer to this is quite simple. Nurses must take care of patients during severe health conditions and deal with their moods and behaviors. When evaluating a patient’s condition, nurses not only consider the severity of the illness or the level of pain in the ass or discomfort, but they as well as examine the pat ient’s response. Some patients, for example, stay put optimistic no matter how sick they are or how bleak their prognosis. They may withal oversee well with pain or other symptoms nonessential their illnesses. Other patients, though, may respond by congruous angry or despondent, sometimes withdrawing or whip out at hospital staff and scour their families. They may also have much encumbrance handling their symptoms and may report greater pain or discomfort than other patients. Nurses must concede these intellectual and turned on(p) issues and include them as part of the patient’s evaluation (Ellie Williams, â€Å"How is Nursing link up to Psychology?”).\r\nNurses must consider the entire patient, two physical and mental health, when creating treatment innovations. A patient suffering anxiety over his illness, for example, may stand firm to get out of bed, which could cause secondary complications such as respiratory infection or pneumonia. If a nu rse suspects a patient won’t participate in his recovery, she’ll need to provide emotional support and encouragement while adapting his treatment plan to his psychological health. For example, she may set short-term goals that are easy for the patient to achieve, such as acquire out of bed three times a day or sitting in a chair at least 15 proceedings a day (Williams). Psychology depose help nurses adapt how they interact with patients based on factors such as age and personality. For example, when caring for pediatric patients, nurses must consider that younger patients may be more frightened than adults and may have more problem understanding their situations.Nurses with receiptledge of child development or psychology testament better understand how to concern to patients in a way that eases their fears and alleviates their confusion. Psychology stern improve their relationships with patients, making it more likely that patients will communicate openly with them about their symptoms. Nurses also desire on psychology to encourage patients to trust them, change magnitude the chances patients will follow the nurse’s instruction manual and take more active roles in their consume care (Williams). As a result of this care, patients stimulate to rely on nurses who try to lessen their mental stress as well as unhorse the amount of pain they are in. It has been observed in many cases that physical illness can set in to mental disturbance, at this stage nurses have to be compassionate and understanding. Nurses are trained so that they can support patients emotionally by addressing the mental changes. (Collingwood J. The Relationship between Mental and Physical Health.)\r\nNurses must also have an understanding of biological psychology so that they can help patients who may have hormonal changes and neurological reactions. The study of psychodynamic psychology done by nurses is used solely to spread optimism among patients. It has b een scientifically proven that positive thoughts affect the overall health of a person which results in strong immune ashes (McLeod, S. A. Psychodynamic Approach).\r\nAs you can probably imagine, America isn’t the only country that utilizes psychology in the nursing field. In Germany, for example, every university hospital has a psychiatric clinic in which a professor teaches students how to recognize and treat mental phenomena which deviate from the natural (Psychology and Nursing by Mary Cloud Bean, RN). Bean also states that to be of greatest value in our work we should know the basic principles of mind action and be qualified to recognize even slight deviation from normal (Psychology and Nursing by Mary Cloud Bean, RN).\r\n'